House extension costs: Breakdown by size & type

House extension costs vary hugely depending on the size, type and complexity of you project and where you live. We explain how much house extensions cost, including all the fees you may need to pay, and how to save money.

house extension costs

How much do house extensions cost?

The average cost of a standard 20m² single-storey house extension is £48,000 (+VAT). But house extension costs can vary significantly due to a number of factors, so you may pay much less – or more – than this.

House Extension Costs at a Glance (UK 2025)

What affects house extension costs?

The main factors that affect house extension costs are:

  • Size and complexity: Larger extensions, two-storey extensions and complex designs will cost more.
  • Location: House extension costs are generally higher if you live in London and South East England compared to other locations.
  • Quality of finish: Having a high-spec finish will mean higher house extension costs.
  • Professional fees: You’ll need to factor in any architect fees, structural engineer costs and planning consultant fees. Plus, any planning permission costs are separate.
  • Internal works: You’ll need to include adding a kitchen, bathroom, decorating and so on to your house extension costs.

House extension cost examples

Here are some examples of how much a house extension may cost, by extension type.

Single storey house extension costs

A good rule of thumb for calculating the cost of an extension per square metre is to budget £1,800 – £3,000 per m², says Checkatrade.

Here are some typical price ranges for a single storey house extension. As extensions get larger, the price per metre can reduce, this is reflected in these examples:

Extension sizeTypical house extension costs
20m²£40,000 – £56,000
30m²£60,000 – £84,000
50m²£100,000 – £140,000
Credit Checkatrade 2025

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Two storey house extension costs explained

The two storey house extension costs around £1,900 per m² for a standard finish. This is cheaper per square metre than a single storey extension. This is because there are some costs for a single storey extension that won’t simply double, like the cost of a roof or foundations.

Kitchen extension costs

If your extension will include a new kitchen you’ll have additional costs. You’ll need to pay for the kitchen itself and you’ll also need plumbing, gas and electrics.

  • This may add about £15,000 to £35,000 to the cost of getting an extension.

Cost of garage extension

Garage conversions can be a cost effective of creating more living space in your home and an easy way to add value.

  • The average cost of a 15m2 garage conversion is around £14,250. Although costs typically range from £8,500 to £20,000.

How much this type of house extension costs will depend on how much work needs to be done. For example, do the foundations need to be reinforced? do you need a structural engineer? and do the walls or roof need to be repaired?

Loft conversion costs

The average cost of a 30m² loft conversion in the UK can range from £27,500 to £75,000+, according to Checkatrade. The cost depends on the type of loft conversion you choose, the complexity of the project, your property’s location and other factors.

  • The average house extension cost of a dormer loft conversion is £50,000.

Read more in our guide Loft conversion costs and how to reduce them.

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Basement extension costs

The costs and complexity of a basement extension vary dramatically depending on whether you have an existing cellar with enough headroom that can be easily converted or whether you will need to excavate to make the space workable.

  • For projects that require excavation and underpinning, a 40m² basement extension typically costs around £100k – £160k.

Read our guide Basement extension: where do I start?

Professional & other fees

There are some professional fees you may need to factor into your house extension budget:

Architect fees

  • Architects in the UK typically charge between 3% and 15% of the total construction costs. However, this varies depending on factors including their level of involvement, the complexity of the project and the architect’s experience.
  • Some architects may also offer a fixed fee or hourly rate. Find more information in our guide Architect fees and how to cut them.

If you’d like to discuss your project with a local architect or someone who can help with architectural design, use our find an architect service to receive a list of local suppliers in your area.

Planning permission fees

  • The cost of planning permission in England is £258. This is the cost of householder planning applications, which cover alterations to single houses including extensions.
  • However, if you can carry out the works under your permitted development rights, you can avoid the cost of having to make a planning application. However, if you do this it’s advisable to get a lawful development certificate (LDC) – these cost £129. Find out more in our guide on the Cost of planning permission

Building regulations

The government doesn’t publish a single set of standard fees for Building Regulations applications. Charges are set by each local authority or Approved Inspector and can vary significantly.

  • But as a rule of thumb, most conversion, renovation or extension work will cost around £100 to submit full plans and a further £200 – £400 for inspections.

Structural engineer costs

  • When you’re making home improvements that involve the stability of a building you will probably need a structural engineer. They will provide structural drawings and calculations which will be used by your building contractor and architect.
  • This information may also need to be provided to Building Control in order to comply with Building Regulations or, depending on the scale of the renovation, to Planning Officials in order to obtain planning permission. 

The following table gives a rough guide to structural engineer costs in 2025 for some common jobs.

Type of workTypical costs
Average hourly rate£100 – £200
Basic project£1,000
Complex project£5,000
Calculations for an RSJ (per calculation)£200
Structural engineer inspection (site visit)£175 – £300
Structural engineer report£700
Structural engineer for load bearing walls (per project)£400

You can find structural engineers who cover your local area with our free tool:

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A structural engineer can provide structural calculations or carry out a structural inspection on your home.

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Party wall agreement

  • If you are building on or near a shared wall, you may need a party wall agreement.
  • The average cost of a party wall agreement is around £1,000. But this will vary depending on your location, the complexity of the project and the number of surveyors involved.
  • For more, see our guide party wall surveyor cost or use our free tool to find qualified local party wall surveyors and get in touch directly to compare price and service.

VAT

Remember to check whether your contractor will charge VAT and if so, whether it is included in quotes.

House extension costs professional fees at a glance

Type of feesTypical cost
Architect fees3%-15% total construction costs
Planning permission fees£258
Lawful development certificate£129
Building regulations£300-£500
Structural engineer (basic project)£1,000
Party wall agreement£1,000
VAT20%

Funding house extension costs

You will need to work out the best way of funding the cost of your house extension. There main ways to do this are:

1. Remortgaging

One way to fund house extension costs is to remortgage to release equity from your home. This means taking out a bigger loan against your property in order to free up some of the cash you’ve built up in it.

Remortgaging to release equity is very common; in fact the LMS Monthly Remortgage Snapshot showed that in March 2025, 47% of people who remortgaged increased their loan size, by an average of £20,224.

However, bear in mind your loan size will increase and you may need to pay a hefty early repayment charge if you remortgage during your deal’s initial period. So make sure you get expert mortgage advice first.

Speak to fee free mortgage brokers at L&C for advice on whether remortgaging to release equity is the right option for you

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2. Second mortgage or secured homeowner loan

Another option to finance house extension costs is finding a second mortgage (in addition to your existing mortgage). This is also known as a secured homeowner loan or second charge mortgage. However, these loans usually carry higher interest rates.

Considering a homeowner loan? Get advice and see how much you could borrow from our specialist lending brokers at Chartwell Funding – 01454 809 300.

3. Credit cards and unsecured loans

You might consider using an unsecured personal loan or even a credit card, depending on the sums required to pay for your house extension costs.

However, these will generally come at higher rates than mortgages and so it’s important to consider all the options, particularly for larger projects.

4. Savings

If you have savings, could you use these to cover some or all of your house extension costs.

How to reduce house extension costs

There are a number of straightforward ways you can reduce house extension costs – and prevent them spiralling out of control:

Get multiple quotes

The easiest way to cut house extension costs is to get multiple quotes. We recommend getting quotes from three different contractors for the work. You’ll usually need to ask at least five firms to get three quotes. Find out how to invite contractors to tender for the work.

Find quality local contractors to provide accurate quotes for your house extension project with our find a builder service

Choose cheaper options

If you’re looking for the cheapest way to build a house extension there are a number of ways to cut costs.

  • For example, converting an existing structure like a garage will usually be much cheaper than building a new extension.

While if you want to convert your loft, loft conversion costs vary hugely depending on the type you choose.

  • For example, Velux loft conversions are the cheapest and easiest to do, at an average cost of £27,500. Although they offer the least amount of additional space. While a Mansard loft conversion, which involves changing the shape of your roof structure, cost an average of £65,000.

So when you’re looking for the cheapest way to build a house extension, explore your options and how much they cost.

Setting a budget

The last think you’ll want is to end up half way through your project before realising you’ll struggle to pay additional house extension costs you hadn’t factored in.

So before you start, set a budget for your whole job. Making a list of everything you would like included. Compare your quotes item by item and when pricing services and materials always check the VAT is included. We’d also recommend setting aside around 10% of the total cost for unexpected additional house extension costs.

Finishing touches

Once you’ve designed the perfect extension, you may want the help of a professional designer to pull together the finishing touches. We’ve partnered with my Bespoke Room who are making interior design more accessible and affordable. Find out more about their room styling package from just £295.

Get a FREE consultation with a professional Interior Designer

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Frequently asked questions

How much do house side extensions cost?

House side extensions in the UK typically cost between £1,800 – £3,000 per m².

How much do semi-detached extensions cost?

If you’re adding a single storey extension to a semi-detached house, house extension costs are usually around £1,800 – £3,000 per m².

How much do rear house extensions cost?

As a rough guide, a house rear extension costs from £1,800 – £3,000per m². But this will depend on the size, finish and complexity of the design.

Are two-storey extensions cheaper?

– Yes, two storey extensions are often cheaper per square metre than single storey extensions because the expensive costs of foundations and a roof are shared across both floors.
– While a two-storey extension will cost more overall than a single-storey, it will be cheaper in cost compared to building two separate single-storey extensions. 

Does a house extension add value to my house?

Yes, a well designed extension can add value to your house, often by more than the build cost. However, this will depend on how much you spend on your house extension, location and finish.

How much is a house extension in London?

A single storey extension in London may cost from £2,300 – £3,400 per m², compared to the UK average of £1,800 – £3,000 per m². However, the cost of a house extension in London will depend on factors such as the type, size, complexity and finish.
House extension costs in London and south east England are typically more expensive than in the north, the midlands, and in Wales and Scotland.

What’s the cheapest type of house extension?

The cheapest type of extension is usually a garage conversion, averaging £14,250.

How much does a loft conversion cost?

A loft conversion costs £27,500–£75,000+ in 2025, depending on the type.

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