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Mortgage rate predictions 2026: Are mortgage rates going down?

As mortgage rates continue to fall after recent hikes, we break down the latest mortgage rate predictions for 2026 and 2027, and what the wider UK interest rate outlook could mean if you’re buying or remortgaging.

mortgage rate predictions

KEY INFORMATION

Key mortgage rate predictions for 2026 (at a glance)

  • In June 2026, mortgage rates have continued to fall. This follows rapid mortgage rate hikes as swap rates – which are a strong indicator of lenders’ funding costs – jumped sharply amid the conflict in the Middle East.
  • Borrowers have welcomed these mortgage rate cuts, however, experts warn they may slow or even be reversed due to the current outlook.
  • Also, the speculation over whether Prime Minister Keir Starmer will face a leadership challenge is adding political uncertainty into the mix.
  • The Bank of England held interest rates at 3.75% on 30 April. At the time, the Bank pointed to the likelihood of higher interest rates, and the possibility of what it called “forceful” rises.
  • However, Governor Andrew Bailey said on 29 May that the bank is in no rush to raise interest rates while the outcome of the Iran war remains uncertain and the UK’s growth rate stays weak.
  • This outlook is dramatically different from what was expected before the conflict, when mortgage rate predictions for 2026 broadly expected mortgage rates would gently trend down over the year
  • If you’re remortgaging in the next six months, it’s a good idea to speak to a fee-free mortgage broker. You could lock in a rate now (so you’re protected if mortgage rates rise) and keep it under review in case better deals appear before you complete. Get fee-free, mortgage advice from award-winning mortgage brokers Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Mortgage rate predictions 2026

  • In June 2026, major mortgage lenders including NatWest, Barclays, TSB and Santander have continued to cut fixed mortgage rates, following recent, rapid hikes.
  • However, experts warn these cuts may slow or even be reversed due to the current outlook, and note that rates are much higher than before the conflict started.
  • Analysis by Moneyfacts suggests that for a typical £250,000, 25-year mortgage, that would translate to an increase in monthly repayments of nearly £300 from £1,445.50 before the war to £1,727 – an annual increase of £3,380. Experts are dubbing the increase in costs ‘Trumpflation’.

Recent key developments in June 2026:

  • The Bank of England held interest rates at 3.75% on 30 April, in a move that was widely expected. The Monetary Policy Committee voted 8-1 in favour of holding rates, with one member voting to increase rates to 4%.
  • In its deliberations and forecast, the MPC sent the message that higher inflation is on the way and higher rates are likely this year, with up to six rises possible in a worst case scenario.
  • However, on 29 May, Bank of England governor Andrew Bailey said the bank won’t rush to increase interest rates while the outcome of the war remains uncertain and the UK’s growth rate stays weak.
  • In a signal that interest rates will remain at 3.75% at least during the summer, he said it was tolerable for inflation to stay above the Bank’s 2% target during the current crisis but that would change if a more permanent increase in prices began to take effect.

“Given the context of softness in the real economy and uncertainty around the scale and duration of the shock, tolerating temporarily above-target inflation to provide some support for the real economy is an appropriate way to approach the trade-off [between inflation and activity],” Bailey said. “But that tolerance would weaken if signs of second-round effects begin to emerge.”

  • Before the Middle East conflict began, the Bank was widely predicted to make two interest rate cuts in 2026.
  • Inflation figures released on 20 May showed the UK inflation rate (measured by CPI) fell to 2.8% in April, down from 3.3% in March, as a reduction in the household energy price cap helped soften the sharp rise in fuel costs since the start of the Iran war.
  • When considering what’s next for mortgage rates, remember, mortgage rate predictions can shift fast and amid so much uncertainty, no one knows what’s next for mortgage rates, so avoid trying to second-guess the market.
  • As Bloomberg’s John Stepek says: “If you’re set to remortgage in the coming months, it might be worth chatting to your mortgage broker, locking a rate in now, and then revisiting, just in case expectations are flipped on their heads again.”
  • This uncertain mortgage picture comes as little surprise to the UK public. In our 2026 research, we found that around a quarter of Brits expect rates to rise (23%) and a similar proportion think they will fall (25%), while 28% expect them to stay the same and 24% are unsure, reflecting broader economic anxiety and confusion. 

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Expert view on mortgage rate predictions

Sarah Tuckers gives mortgage advice

Speaking on 4 June 2026, our Mortgage Expert Sarah Tucker said: “Mortgage rates have stabilised and are coming down – we are still getting notified of rate reductions. Swaps have responded positively to some stabilisation in terms of global tensions and the landscape looks positive.  

“Obviously mortgage rates are higher than they were five years ago but they’re lower than they were two years ago. However, we know things are still uncertain and real world events can make a huge difference to what happens with mortgage rates. So it’s about being organised and securing your deal as early as possible.”

Get fee-free, mortgage advice from award-winning mortgage brokers Mortgage Advice Bureau. Lock in a rate, then keep under review in case rates fall before you need to switch.

Will mortgage rates go down in 2026?

  • In June 2026, mortgage rates are continuing to fall as major lenders including NatWest, Barclays, TSB and Santander cut fixed mortgage rates further following recent hikes.
  • However, experts warn these cuts may slow and recent improvements may start to be reversed due to the uncertain outlook.

What was expected for mortgage rates in 2026 before the conflict?

Experts had predicted that the brighter rate outlook forecast prior to the Middle East conflict would see more base rate cuts in 2026. Had this happened, it was predicted that fixed mortgage rates could fall to 3.20-3.30% and there was even some speculation fixed mortgage rates close to 3% may have been a reality.

However, the recent unrest has ripped up those forecasts in the near term and underlines the risks in pinning hopes on market predictions, say experts. Instead, it’s advisable to shop around as normal and then keep rates under review as you near completion. That protects against any rise but allows you to move to a lower rate if they do drop.

Mortgage rate predictions for 2027 and beyond

Looking further ahead, mortgage rate predictions for 2027 are very difficult to make due to the varying factors that influence what happens with mortgage rates, including what the Bank of England decides to do with interest rates.

At a glance: UK mortgage rate outlook 2026–2027

Predicting mortgage rates over the next couple of years has become more difficult. Recent events in the Middle East have pushed up oil and gas prices and caused financial markets to reassess how quickly interest rates may fall, making the outlook for 2026 and 2027 more uncertain.

Based on market expectations and economists’ forecasts in June 2026:

  • Interest rate predictions vary: some predict interest rates will rise, others forecast they’ll be held at 3.75% in 2026 while some predict rates will be cut this year. Jump to more on this.
  • The longer-term mortgage rate outlook is unclear, as many factors are at play.

Why fixed mortgage rates don’t just follow the base rate

It’s easy to assume fixed mortgage rates move in line with the Bank of England base rate. In practice, fixed rates are driven mainly by market expectations about where interest rates are heading.

The key factors are:

  • Swap rates: Swap rates are the primary benchmark for pricing fixed-rate mortgages in the UK. When swap rates rise due to market expectations of higher interest rates, lenders typically increase mortgage rates to maintain margins. Conversely, falling swap rates can lead to cheaper, more competitive fixed-rate mortgage deals. So if a base-rate cut is widely expected, fixed mortgage rates will often adjust in advance. So when the cut actually happens, fixed rates may not move much.
  • Gilt yields: Yields on UK government bonds influence lenders’ funding costs and investor sentiment. Falling gilt yields can help pull swap rates, and fixed mortgage rates, lower.
  • Market competition: When lenders compete aggressively for borrowers, they may trim margins and cut rates faster than market movements alone would suggest.

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Is 2026 a good time to remortgage?

For many borrowers, 2026 could be a good time to remortgage, but it will depend on your personal circumstances. Here’s what you need to consider:

How can I secure the best mortgage rate in the current market?

  • Act now: If you’ve got up to 6 months before your current mortgage deal ends you can act now. Speak to the expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau. They’ll search over 100 lenders to find the best deal for you and can talk through options like fixed rate mortgages and tracker mortgages.
  • Lock in a rate: When rates are volatile, it’s advisable to lock into a deal now in case the best deals disappear.
  • Keep your rate under review to see if there are any better options you could swap onto before your current deal ends.
  • Avoid overpaying: By starting the remortgage process early, you’ll reduce the risk of accidentally falling onto your lender’s expensive standard variable rate.

The best mortgage depends on your personal circumstances. The award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau will find the right mortgage for you.

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Interest rates: Latest news in June 2026

The conflict in the Middle East has had a major impact on interest rate predictions in the UK.

  • On 30 April 2026, the Bank of England‘s Monetary Policy Committee voted to hold interest rates in a decision that was widely expected. The MPC members voted 8-1 in favour of a hold, with one member voting to increase interest rates to 4%.
  • Before the conflict in the Middle East, lower interest rates this year had been seen as a near-certainty.

Economists’ interest rate predictions

Interest rate predictions are notoriously difficult at the best of times, but the complexity of the current situation in the Middle East makes it even harder. Forecasts for what’s next for interest rates vary considerably.

1. Forecasts that interest rates could rise

  • JP Morgan predicts that interest rates will be increased once this year, in June.
  • National Institute of Economic and Social Research predicts that if the rise in energy costs were to last for a year, interest rates could climb to 4.5%.
  • Ben Zaranko, a director at the Institute for Fiscal Studies, said an interest rate rise above 4% could not be ruled out.
  • ING’s James Smith said: “A June rate rise now looks unlikely amid a fall in oil prices and weaker economic data. Yet a hike in July is possible if energy flows through the Strait of Hormuz don’t materially – and durably – improve over the next 10 weeks.”

2. Forecasts that interest rates may stay the same

  • Oxford Economics believes that the Bank of England will hold interest rates at their current level for the rest of 2026 and “well into 2027”.
  • Sylwia Hubar, a UK economist at banking group Natixis, said: “Significant risks persist, particularly from the Middle East conflict. Should this conflict continue, potentially fuelling inflation while adversely affecting economic growth, the Bank of England may ultimately keep the Bank Rate unchanged this year.”
  • In Reuters’ poll of economists, 33 expected the base rate to be unchanged in 2026, 14 expected at least one rate hike and 15 predicted one or more cuts.
  • Goldman Sachs said it still expects interest rates left unchanged this year, even if a new leader emerges for Labour. “That said, we see a low hurdle for the BoE to deliver a couple of hikes during the summer if energy price pressures continue to build,” it added.

3. Forecasts suggesting interest rates may go down:

  • Former chief economist of the Bank of England Andy Haldane said: “For now, growth in the economy calls for lower interest rates, not higher ones.”

However, what happens with interest rates in 2026 will depend on numerous factors. You can keep up to date by bookmarking our guide to best mortgage rates in the UK or signing up to our weekly newsletter.

Should I fix for 2 or 5 years? 

Shorter mortgages are becoming more popular, according to research by MoneyFacts. It found the number of people comparing 2 year fixed rate mortgages increased from 48.4% in February 2026 to 55.6% in May 2026, while demand for 5 year fixed deals fell from 27.7% to 21.8% over the same time. Searches for 10 year fixed rate mortgages also eased, falling from 6.5% to 4.5%.

Factors when deciding between 2 or 5 year fixed rate mortgage

Whether a 2 or 5 year fixed rate mortgage is best for you will depend on your circumstances.

  • You may want to fix for 2 years in the hope that mortgage rates will improve in the near future and that you’ll be able to remortgage onto a cheaper deal once your 2 year deal ends.
  • Or you may prefer the security of a 5 year term. Or you might opt for a 3 year fix – or a 10 year fix. Read more about your options in our guides Should I remortgage now? and 2 or 5 Year Fixed Mortgage?

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Should I get a fixed mortgage or a tracker?

Choosing between a fixed mortgage, where you’ll pay a fixed rate for a set length of time, or a tracker mortgage where the amount you’ll pay will go up and down in line with the base rate, may seem like a tricky decision. You may also consider a discounted mortgage, this will track below the lender’s standard variable rate.

Fixed rate mortgages pros and cons

  • Pro: You’ll pay the same amount on your mortgage for a set length of time.
  • Pro: Your rate can’t go up which means you’ll be able to budget more easily.
  • Con: But if interest rates go down, your mortgage payments won’t go down in line.

Example:
In June 2026, one of the lowest rates on a 5 year fixed rate mortgage is 4.48%. On a £200,000 mortgage over 30 years, monthly payments would be £1,011.

Tracker mortgages pros and cons

  • Pro: If the Bank of England cuts interest rates, the amount you’ll pay on your mortgage will reduce.
  • Pro: Some tracker mortgages let you leave penalty-free during the term which means you could swap to a better deal if mortgage rates improve.
  • Con: If interest rates increase in the future your payments will go up.

Example:
A leading 5-year tracker in June 2026 is base + 0.60%, currently 4.35%. On a £200,000 mortgage taken out over 30 years, monthly payments would be £996.

If the base rate falls from 3.75% to:

3.50%, your rate becomes 4.10%, mortgage payments will be £966

3.25%, your rate becomes 3.85%, mortgage payments will be £938

But if interest rates increase, so will your mortgage payments. These above examples don’t include any mortgage fees you’ll need to pay.

The best mortgage depends on your personal circumstances. The award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau will find the right mortgage for you.

How do changes in interest rates affect your mortgage?

The Bank of England sets the base rate and it’s important to homeowners because it acts as a benchmark for the cost of borrowing money. As a general rule, if interest rates fall, mortgage rates will fall too.

How changes in interest rates affect your mortgage depends on your circumstances:

1. You’re taking out a new mortgage

If you’re shopping around for a new mortgage or want to remortgage, generally speaking, the mortgage rates available should improve if interest rates fall. Although this isn’t guaranteed as there are numerous factors that determine the rates mortgage lenders set. So it’s important to get fee-free mortgage advice to make sure you get the best mortgage deal for you.

2. You’re on a fixed rate mortgage

If you’re on a fixed rate mortgage, the amount you’ll pay on your monthly mortgage payments will stay the same during your initial term – usually 2 or 5 years. So your mortgage payments won’t change if interest rates go up or down.

3. You have a tracker mortgage 

There are 591,000 customers on tracker mortgages, according to UK Finance. If you’re one of them and interest rates are cut, your mortgage payments will fall as the rate you pay on your mortgage rises and falls in line with the Bank of England base rate.

  • For example, if you have a £200,000 mortgage over 25 years and you’re paying a rate of 5% your monthly payments will be £1,169.
  • If interest rates are cut by 0.25%, the mortgage rate you’ll pay will fall to 4.75%. This means your monthly mortgage payments will fall to £1,140 – so you’ll pay £29 less per month. 
  • But if interest rates are increased by 0.25%, the mortgage rate you’ll pay will increase to 5.25%. This means your monthly mortgage payments will increase to £1,198 – so you’ll pay £29 more per month.
  • Find more worked tracker mortgage examples here.

4. You’re on a discounted variable rate 

While if you’re on a discounted variable rate, you’ll pay a rate that’s lower than the lender’s standard variable rate. If your lender decides to pass on the cut in interest rates, your mortgage payments will fall. But it won’t necessarily pass on all or any of the cut.

5. You’re on your lender’s standard variable rate (SVR)

According to UK Finance, there are 540,000 households on their lender’s standard variable rate. If this includes you, and your lender decides to reduce its SVR if interest rates fall, the amount you’ll pay will fall. But again, the lender may not pass on all or any of an interest rate cut. And if you are on your lender’s SVR, you should know these rates can be extremely expensive, so check your deal now to see if you can save by remortgaging.

KEY INFORMATION

Which lenders have changed mortgage rates?

In June 2026, the mortgage lenders that have recently made changes to mortgage rates include:

  • Barclays has cut mortgage rates by up to 0.43 percentage points, including a 5.85% 3 year fixed rate for those with a 5% deposit reducing to 5.42%, with a £899 fee.
  • TSB has reduced its rates on 2 and 5 year fixed Buy to Let mortgage rates at 60% to 80% loan-to-value (LTV) (portfolio BTL 60% to 75% LTV only), by up to 0.80%.
  • NatWest has cut its mortgage rates by up to 0.55 percentage points, with its 2 year tracker cut from 4.96% to 4.41%.
  • Santander has cut rates by up to 0.27 percentage points.
  • HSBC has reduced selected fixed rate mortgages by up to 0.29%.
  • Darlington Building Society has made a number of reductions across its residential, specialist residential, shared ownership, Buy to Let and holiday let mortgages, including reducing a residential 2 year fixed rate mortgage at 80% loan-to-value from 5.29% to 5.09%.
  • Coventry Building Society has also lowered rates across many residential deals for purchase and remortgage as well as some Buy to Let mortgages.
  • Landbay has announced a series of rate reductions across its Premier Buy to Let range, including cuts of up to 0.40% on selected 75% LTV 2 year fixed rate products.

Stay up to date about the cheapest mortgage rates currently available with our Best mortgage rates guide.

What are the latest UK mortgage rates?

Here are the latest UK mortgage rates if you’re looking for a 2 or 5 year fixed rate mortgage or a 2 year variable rate deal.

Best 2 year Fixed Rate Mortgage (Purchase)

Lender Initial Rate? Fees? Monthly Payment? APRC? Annual Cost? Max LTV? Rep. Example
HSBC 4.35% £1,016 £1,000 6.1% £12,005 60% Details
Halifax 4.37% £1,099 £1,002 6.9% £11,959 60% Details
HSBC 4.38% £1,016 £1,003 6.1% £11,880 60% Details
Barclays Bank 4.39% £1,004 £1,005 5.7% £12,105 60% Details
Nationwide BS 4.40% £1,014 £1,007 6.3% £12,079 60% Details
Source: Mortgage Advice Bureau. Updated: 15 June 2026. Find more about our rates data here. The best mortgage for you depends on your personal circumstances.

Best 2 year Fixed Rate Mortgage (Remortgage)

Lender Initial Rate? Fees? Monthly Payment? APRC? Annual Cost? Max LTV? Rep. Example
Monmouthshire BS 4.49% £1,010 £1,016 7.7% £12,202 60% Details
Danske Bank 4.51% £125 £1,014 6.0% £12,227 60% Details
HSBC 4.52% £999 £1,020 6.1% £12,239 60% Details
TSB 4.54% £1,495 £1,025 7.0% £12,160 60% Details
HSBC 4.55% £999 £1,024 6.2% £12,138 60% Details
Source: Mortgage Advice Bureau. Updated: 15 June 2026. Find more about our rates data here. The best mortgage for you depends on your personal circumstances.

Best 5 year Fixed Rate Mortgage (Purchase)

Lender Initial Rate? Fees? Monthly Payment? APRC? Annual Cost? Max LTV? Rep. Example
HSBC 4.40% £1,016 £1,006 5.7% £12,071 60% Details
HSBC 4.43% £1,016 £1,009 5.7% £12,045 60% Details
NatWest 4.45% £1,025 £1,012 6.0% £12,155 60% Details
NatWest 4.45% £1,525 £1,015 6.0% £12,185 60% Details
Halifax 4.48% £1,099 £1,015 6.3% £12,154 60% Details
Source: Mortgage Advice Bureau. Updated: 15 June 2026. Find more about our rates data here. The best mortgage for you depends on your personal circumstances.

Best 5 year Fixed Rate Mortgage (Remortgage)

Lender Initial Rate? Fees? Monthly Payment? APRC? Annual Cost? Max LTV? Rep. Example
Monmouthshire BS 4.54% £1,010 £1,022 6.9% £12,270 60% Details
HSBC 4.56% £999 £1,025 5.7% £12,297 60% Details
NatWest 4.59% £1,025 £1,029 6.0% £12,289 60% Details
HSBC 4.59% £999 £1,028 5.8% £12,281 60% Details
NatWest 4.59% £1,525 £1,032 6.1% £12,320 60% Details
Source: Mortgage Advice Bureau. Updated: 15 June 2026. Find more about our rates data here. The best mortgage for you depends on your personal circumstances.

Best 2 year Variable Rate Mortgages (Purchase)

Lender Initial Rate? Fees? Monthly Payment? APRC? Annual Cost? Max LTV? Rep. Example
Halifax 3.96% £1,599 £957 6.9% £11,523 60% Details
HSBC 4.05% £1,016 £965 6.1% £11,409 60% Details
Barclays Bank 4.06% £1,104 £967 5.7% £11,651 60% Details
Leeds BS 4.09% £1,233 £969 7.3% £11,721 65% Details
NatWest 4.10% £1,025 £971 6.4% £11,668 60% Details
Source: Mortgage Advice Bureau. Updated: 15 June 2026. Find more about our rates data here. The best mortgage for you depends on your personal circumstances. These tracker mortgage rates cover all variable rate mortgages, including discounted variable rate mortgages.

Best 2 year Variable Rate Mortgage (Remortgage)

Lender Initial Rate? Fees? Monthly Payment? APRC? Annual Cost? Max LTV? Rep. Example
Halifax 3.96% £1,499 £957 6.9% £11,479 60% Details
HSBC 4.05% £999 £965 6.1% £11,400 60% Details
Barclays Bank 4.06% £1,104 £967 5.7% £11,526 60% Details
Barclays Bank 4.06% £1,104 £967 5.7% £11,651 60% Details
Leeds BS 4.09% £1,233 £969 7.3% £11,721 65% Details
Source: Mortgage Advice Bureau. Updated: 15 June 2026. Find more about our rates data here. The best mortgage for you depends on your personal circumstances. These tracker mortgage rates cover all variable rate mortgages, including discounted variable rate mortgages.
  • Find out more about our rates data and methodology here.
  • But remember, the rate on variable rate mortgages can go up or down. So make sure you can afford repayments if the rate you pay increases.
  • Also, when you’re looking for the best mortgage deals you’ll need to factor in any mortgage fees so that you can calculate which is the best mortgage deal overall. If you’re using a fee-free broker, they will do this for you.

For the best mortgage rates available for different types of mortgages, read our guide to the Best mortgage rates.

The best mortgage depends on your personal circumstances. The award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau will find the right mortgage for you.

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Mortgage rates latest news: What’s happening

  • In June 2026, mortgage lenders including NatWest, Barclays, TSB and Santander have continued to cut fixed mortgage rates, following recent, rapid hikes.
  • However, experts warn these cuts may slow or even be reversed due to the current outlook.
  • There was other positive news in June 2026. Mortgage product choice has climbed above 7,000 options for the first time since March, with the total number of residential mortgages rising from 6,784 at the start of May to 7,132 in June, figures from Moneyfacts show.
  • Also, mortgage approvals have reached their highest level in fifteen months. Figures from the Bank of England show around 65,900 mortgages were approved in April, compared to an average of about 63,100 in the previous six months.

Timeline: Why mortgage rates have fluctuated in recent years, in detail.

  • December 2021: The Bank of England started hiking the base rate from 0.25%. Mortgage rates increased steadily with each increase to interest rates.
  • September 2022: Mortgage rates had been creeping up steadily with interest rates having increased to 2.25%. But when former prime minister Liz Truss and then chancellor Kwasi Kwarteng announced their disastrous mini-budget that included £45bn of unfunded tax cuts it caused a dramatic increase in mortgage rates.
  • October 2022: Inflation hits 11.1%.
  • 2023: Mortgage rates fell, before rising again, then falling again as markets predicted the base rate had peaked and would fall in 2024.
  • Early 2024: Fierce competition in the mortgage market also led to better mortgage rates being available to borrowers. But in the months that followed, lenders hiked fixed rate mortgages in response to the expectation that interest rate cuts would be slower and fewer than had previously been predicted.
  • June 2024: With better than expected inflation figures, and an expectation the Bank of England would reduce the base rate over the summer, some lenders started to nudge down rates.
  • August 2024: Following August’s base rate cut from 5.25% to 5%, mortgage lenders started slashing rates on fixed deals.
  • November 2024: Mortgage rates on fixed deals started increasing in November 2024 despite the Bank of England’s decision to cut interest rates again to 4.75%, due to the expectation that interest rates are likely to stay higher for longer.
  • December 2024: Mortgage rates edged higher before nudging back down. This was despite the Bank of England’s decision to hold interest rates at 4.75% on 19 December.
  • January 2025: Mortgage rates edge up as markets predict interest rate cuts will be slower and shallower than previously expected.
  • March 2025: Average mortgage rates nudged down after several major lenders cut rates following the Bank of England’s decision to cut interest rates in February from 4.75% to 4.5%.
  • May 2025: A growing number of UK lenders cut mortgage rates as the fallout from US tariffs continued to fuel forecasts of deeper than expected interest rate cuts.
  • June 2025: With markets predicting interest rates would not be as sharply cut as previously expected, mortgage rates crept up before settling.
  • July 2025: Mortgage rates on fixed deals nudge down as lenders compete to trim rates. However, inflation figures for June showed an unexpected increase to 3.6%.
  • August 2025: The best fixed rate mortgages in the UK continued to fall as lenders cut mortgage rates ahead of the Bank of England’s interest rates announcement on 7 August. However, this vote was closer than expected, which led to many economists scaling back predictions of a further interest rate cut in 2025. While after higher than expected inflation figures for July, experts warned rate cuts on fixed deals may slow or even reverse.
  • September 2025: Bank of England governor Andrew Bailey warns there’s ‘considerably more doubt’ about when further interest rate cuts would be made. The best fixed rate mortgages in the UK creep up amid growing inflation fears. Bank of England holds interest rates at 4%.
  • October 2025: Lenders started cutting mortgage rates on fixed deals after better than expected inflation figures led to predictions that interest rates may be cut sooner than previously expected.
  • November: 2025 Mortgage price war heats up. Bank of England holds interest rates at 4% but considered more likely than not to cut interest rates in December. Inflation cools to 3.6%, raising hopes of a December interest rate cut. Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ Budget on 26 November not expected to reverse drops in mortgage rates as it avoided major market jitters.
  • December 2025: Inflation falls in November 2025 to 3.2%, lower than expected. Bank of England cuts interest rates from 4% to 3.75%.
  • January 2026: Figures show inflation in December increased by more than expected to 3.4%.
  • February 2026: Mortgage rates start edging up amid predictions the Bank of England may cut interest rates more slowly than previously expected. On 5 February, the Bank holds interest rates at 3.75%.
  • March 2026: The US-Israel war with Iran sends the price of oil and gas soaring, increasing inflation risk and delays to interest rates cuts. Fixed mortgage rates edge up. Bank of England holds interest rates at 3.75%. Following the decision, traders predict two interest rate hikes in 2026.
  • April 2026: Some lenders started cutting mortgage rates as market volatility eased following the ceasefire. Inflation figures for March show rise to 3.3%, up from 3% in February. Bank of England holds interest rates at 3.75%.
  • May 2026: Inflation falls to 2.8% in April, as a reduction in the household energy price cap helped soften the sharp rise in fuel costs since the start of the Iran war.

Historic UK mortgage rates (2000-2026)

  • Average mortgage rates in the UK have changed substantially over the last 25 years. This table shows how they’ve changed since 2000.
   Year       2 year fix  3 year fix  5 year fix   2 year
variable   
  20006.50%6.20%6.00%6.30%
  20015.80%5.60%5.50%5.70%
  20025.20%5.00%5.00%5.10%
  20034.80%4.60%4.50%4.60%
  20044.50%4.30%4.30%4.20%
  20054.40%4.20%4.20%4.10%
  20064.60%4.40%4.40%4.30%
  20075.00%4.80%4.80%4.70%
  20086.00%5.80%5.70%5.60%
  20094.00%3.80%3.70%3.60%
  20103.50%3.30%3.30%3.20%
  20113.80%3.60%3.50%3.40%
  20123.60%3.40%3.40%3.20%
  20133.50%3.30%3.30%3.10%
  20143.40%3.20%3.20%3.00%
  20153.20%3.00%3.00%2.80%
  20163.10%2.90%2.80%2.60%
  20173.00%2.80%2.70%2.50%
  20182.90%2.70%2.60%2.40%
  20192.80%2.60%2.50%2.30%
  20202.70%2.50%2.40%2.20%
  20212.60%2.40%2.30%2.10%
  20223.50%3.30%3.20%3.10%
  20233.50%4.80%4.70%4.60%
  20244.70%4.50%4.40%4.30%
20254.90%4.09%4.50%5.20%
Table data source: Statista

Bank of England Base Rate 2020-2026

Bank of England Base Rates 2020-2026

Global context and economic factors influencing UK mortgage rates

The wider global context and economic factors have an impact on mortgage rates in the UK in a number of ways, for example:

How the Iran conflict could affect UK mortgage rates

  • Oil and gas prices soared following the outbreak of the conflict in the Middle East.
  • For UK households, wholesale gas prices matter because they are a key driver of domestic energy bills, meaning a prolonged spike could push up costs significantly in the months ahead. Read more in our guide Will energy prices go down in 2026?
  • Higher energy costs can also feed into broader inflation, influencing interest rate decisions and, in turn, mortgage pricing.
  • Mortgage lenders began increasing fixed rate mortgages, after sharp increases in swap rates. However, this started easing back in April 2026, with some lenders cutting rates.
  • This report by UK Finance gives a detailed explanation on what the war in the Middle East could mean for your mortgage.

Impact of Trump’s presidency

  • The US president’s various announcements about tariffs continue to cause economic uncertainty. 
  • The initial short-term impact on UK mortgage rates was for lenders to trim rates due to predictions the Bank of England would cut interest rates more frequently as a result.
  • However, as fears calmed, the number of interest rate cuts predicted was scaled back.

In summary: Global forces like energy prices and US monetary policy can lead to UK mortgage rates going up or down, and these factors can change quickly.

KEY INFORMATION

Don’t let higher mortgage costs put you off remortgaging

  • Around 1.3 million more UK households are facing a jump in their mortgage payments by the end of 2028, as a result of the war in the Middle East, says the Bank of England in its Financial Stability Committee Record – April 2026.
  • The Bank’s latest report into the risks facing the economy found borrowing costs were likely to rise as the result of the “shock” to the global economy.
  • A total of 5.2 million households now face increases in mortgage costs in two and a half years’ time, compared to the 3.9 million expected when forecasts were made before the conflict.
  • However, the report said the scale of those increases would “remain modest” compared with those in recent years, such as after the mini-budget in 2022.
  • But even if your new mortgage is going to cost more than your current one, it’s still important to start the remortgage process. If you don’t, you’ll end up on your lender’s standard variable rate which could be very expensive. So if your mortgage deal ends in the next six months, it’s advisable to speak to a mortgage broker to explore your options.

Get fee-free remortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Need remortgage advice?

Get fee-free remortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Get remortgage advice now

Mortgage rate forecast 2026 – how much will remortgaging cost?

2 year remortgage costs now vs 2024

If you’re coming off a 2 year fixed rate mortgage, average mortgage rates are slightly lower than 2 years ago. The average 2 year fixed rate mortgage in June 2024 was 5.93%, according to data from Moneyfacts. By comparison, the average 2 year fixed rate mortgage in June 2026 is 5.68%.

Example costs: You took out a 2 year fix in 2024 vs remortgaging now

Here’s how much you’ll pay at these rates in the initial term if you borrow £200,000 over 30 years:

Mortgage payment at June 2024’s average rate of 5.93%Mortgage payment at June 2026’s average rate of 5.68%Monthly saving if you remortgage
£1,190£1,158£22
Source data: Moneyfacts, 1 June 2026. Figures do not take into account any mortgage fees.

Worked examples for different mortgage amounts

  • Coming off an expensive 2 year fix

    We compare what you’d pay each month at 5.93% – the average 2 year fixed rate mortgage in June 2024 with what you’ll pay each month at 5.68% – the current average 2 year fixed rate mortgage, based on a 30 year term.
Mortgage balanceMonthly mortgage payment at 5.93%Monthly mortgage payment at
5.68%
£100,000£595£579
£150,000£893£869
£200,000£1,190£1,158
£300,000£1,785£1,737
Source data: Moneyfacts, 1 June 2026. Figures do not take into account any mortgage fees.


5 year remortgage costs now vs 2021

FCA figures show that nearly 1 million 5 year fixed deals that were taken out in 2021 when rates were ultra-cheap, will end in 2026.

The average 5 year fixed rate mortgage in June 2021 was 2.59%. By comparison, the average 5 year fixed rate mortgage in June 2026 is 5.63%.

Example costs: You took out a 5 year fix when rates were cheap vs remortgaging now

Here’s an illustration of how much you’ll pay at these rates if you borrow £200,000 over 30 years.

Mortgage payment at June 2021’s average rate 2.59%Mortgage payment at June 2026’s 5.63%How much more you’ll pay in June 2026
£800£1,152£352
Source data: Moneyfacts, 1 June 2026.

But if you do nothing and roll onto your lender’s standard variable rate (SVR), which averaged 7.13% in June 2026, you could pay much more.

Here’s how much you’ll pay on a £200,000 mortgage over 30 years at 7.13%, compared to if you remortgage at June 2026’s average 5 year fix rate of 5.63%.

Mortgage payment at June 2026’s average rate 5.63%Mortgage payments on average SVR of 7.13%How much more you’ll pay if you move to SVR
£1,152£1,348£196

Worked examples for different mortgage amounts

  • Here’s an illustration of how your mortgage payments may increase if you’re coming off a cheap fixed deal.
  • We compare what you’d pay each month at 2.59% – the average 5 year fixed rate mortgage in May 2021 with what you’ll pay each month at 5.63% – the current average 5 year fixed rate mortgage, based on a 30 year term.
Mortgage balanceMonthly mortgage payment at 2.59%Monthly mortgage payment at 5.63%
£100,000£400£576
£150,000£600£864
£200,000£800£1,152
£300,000£1,200£1,728

These tables are based on average rates. The mortgage rate you may get access to will depend on your circumstances so speak to an expert mortgage broker and they’ll find the best deal for you.

Get fee-free mortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Remortgage Cost Calculator

Use this mortgage cost calculator to work out the estimated cost of your mortgage at different rates.

Remortgaging in 2026: Our view

Paula Higgins, CEO of HomeOwners Alliance, said:

Paula Higgins CEO HomeOwners Alliance

“If we’ve learned one thing in recent years it’s that no one really knows what’s going to happen next with mortgage rates.

“So don’t delay taking action. If your current deal ends in the next few months, get fee-free advice from a mortgage broker who will find the best mortgage deal for you. Then after you lock in a rate they can then keep the rate under review in case a better deal comes up before you need to switch.

“And if you’re coming off a cheap fixed rate, don’t let the higher mortgage rates available today put you off remortgaging: if you do nothing when your current mortgage deal ends and roll onto your lender’s standard variable rate you could end up paying hundreds of pounds more each month on your mortgage, depending on your circumstances.”

Get fee-free remortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau. Compare deals or speak to an adviser today.

Need remortgage advice?

Get fee-free remortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Get remortgage advice now

Will mortgage rates go down in the UK in 2026?

Mortgage rates have been falling following recent, rapid hikes linked to the conflict in the Middle East.

However, experts say it’s too soon to predict whether mortgage rates will continue to fall, given the uncertain outlook. Also, even with recent cuts, mortgage rates remain much higher than before the conflict started.

KEY INFORMATION

What are the UK mortgage rate predictions for the next 5 years?

The Office for Budget Responsibility’s most recent forecast in November 2025 was that average interest rates on mortgages are expected to rise from around 3.7% in 2024 to around 5% in 2029.

This increase is due to more households coming off cheap fixed rate deals and needing to move onto more expensive rates.

Should I wait for mortgage rates to go down before getting a mortgage?

Waiting for mortgage rates to go down before getting a mortgage can be risky for a number of reasons.

  • Firstly, nothing with mortgages is certain. So even if experts predict mortgage rates to fall, this may not happen and rates may actually increase.
  • Secondly, if your current mortgage deal ends soon, if you decide to wait for mortgage rates to go down before getting a new deal and this means you roll onto your lender’s standard variable rate you could end up paying a lot more.

So if your current mortgage deal ends in the next 6 months, and certainly if it ends in the next 4 months, you should start the remortgage process now instead of waiting in case mortgage rates go down.

By locking in a rate now you can keep it under review in case a better deal comes up before you switch to your new deal. Get fee-free mortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Should I remortgage with a different lender?

Product transfers are predicted to be increasingly common in 2026. UK Finance, the trade body which represents the banks, said it expects product transfers will grow by 13% this year. Here’s what you should consider when deciding whether to remortgage with a different lender or your existing one.

Pros and cons of switching lenders vs staying with your current one

Switching lendersStaying with current lender
Can you access the best mortgage rates for you?YesNot necessarily. You’ll be limited to the rates your lender offers
Do you need a mortgage valuation?Yes. You may need to pay for itNo
Is there legal work involved?Yes. You may need to pay for itNo
Is there an affordability check?YesNot usually if you’re borrowing the same amount for the same term
How quick is the process?Allow 3 monthsGenerally around a week

When it comes to deciding whether to switch lenders or stay with your current one, make sure you get advice. Speak to a mortgage broker and they’ll find the best deal for your circumstances.

Mortgage cost calculator

Use this mortgage cost calculator to see instantly how much more or less you’ll pay on your mortgage if interest rates increase or decrease.

What does this mortgage rate prediction mean for first time buyers?

The best mortgage depends on your personal circumstances. The award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau will find the right mortgage for you.

Need mortgage advice?

Get fee-free mortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Get mortgage advice now

What’s the house price forecast for 2026?

Early house price predictions for 2026 suggest an increase in house prices of 1% – 4%. Read more in our guide House price predictions 2026: How much will prices go up by?

Stay up to date with what’s happening with house prices in our monthly House Price Watch.

What affects mortgage rates?

A number of factors will determine what the cheapest mortgage rates available to you will be, including:

  • Size of deposit: The bigger your deposit, the cheaper the mortgage rates you may get access to.
  • Good credit rating: The lowest mortgage rates are also usually available to people with a good credit rating. If your credit score is less than perfect, read our guide 11 tips to improve your credit score for a mortgage for advice on how to boost it.
  • Length of deal: The rate you’ll pay will also depend on how long you take your mortgage deal out for.

Is it worth speaking to a mortgage broker?

Yes, it’s always worth speaking to a mortgage broker:

  • A good broker can save you time, stress and money by finding the right mortgage deal for you – and in many cases, it won’t cost you a penny.

What these mortgage rate predictions mean if you’re on a cheap deal

If you’re currently on a cheap fixed rate mortgage, these mortgage rate predictions may understandably make you feel quite anxious because you’ll likely have to pay a higher rate on your next mortgage.

The average rate on a 5 year fix in June 2026 is 5.63% which is much higher than the average rate on a 5 year fix in June 2021, which was 2.59%.

So if you’re currently on a cheap fix, here’s what to do:

  • If your cheap fix ends soon: Start the remortgage process now. Speak to a mortgage broker who will find the best mortgage deal for you. You may need to pay more for your new mortgage than your existing one – the ultra-cheap rates we’ve seen in recent years are long gone. But you may be able to save a significant amount of money each month by remortgaging onto a new deal compared to if you do nothing and let your mortgage roll onto your lender’s standard variable rate.
  • If you’ve still got some time on your cheap deal: Consider taking advantage of the low rate you’re currently on and make overpayments if you can. Overpaying will help to drive down the mortgage balance more quickly, which will mean a smaller mortgage when you remortgage onto a new deal. But make sure to check if your mortgage allows overpayments (most do) and also check if there are limits on how much you can overpay by to avoid having to pay an early repayment charge, and consider whether it’s right for you.

Get fee-free mortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau. Compare deals or speak to an adviser today.

Need mortgage advice?

Get fee-free mortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Get mortgage advice now

If you’re worried about higher mortgage rates

If you’re struggling to pay your mortgage you should get help as soon as possible. You’ll find useful advice on the government-backed MoneyHelper website:

1. Talk to your lender

  • Lenders must treat you fairly and consider any request you make to change the way you pay your mortgage.
  • So if the new payments are looking unmanageable ask about ways to make them more affordable such as by extending the term of your mortgage, taking a payment holiday or accepting lower payments for a while.
  • Some solutions will appear on your credit file so ask what the impact will be on your credit score. Although, any impact is likely to be less than if you go into arrears and miss payments without talking to your lender first, says MoneyHelper.
  • Speak to MoneyHelper on 0800 138 1677 or start a webchat online  

2. If you’ve already missed payments

  • Paying your mortgage is a priority that you need to look at before other bills and payments. You’ll be ‘in arrears’ if you have missed two or more mortgage payments.
  • If this happens, within 15 working days, your lender must: tell you the total sum of your arrears, list all the payments which you’ve missed or partly paid, tell you the exact amount outstanding under your mortgage and tell you the amount of any charges incurred because of missing any payments (and indicate any charges that may occur if the arrears aren’t paid back).
  • However, your lender must not seek repossession unless all other reasonable attempts to resolve the situation have failed, and they must give you reasonable notice before taking that action.
  • If you have missed two or more mortgage payments now is the time to get debt advice. Get free and confidential debt advice from MoneyHelper.

3. Can you get government support?

  • Depending on your circumstances you may be able to access government benefits and support schemes.
  • The support available will vary depending on where you live in the UK but current schemes include: Support for Mortgage Interest and Help to Stay – Wales

4. What to do if someone is seeking possession of your home

  • Help is available from the moment you receive written notice from a creditor seeking the possession of your home, says MoneyHelper.
  • If you’re in England or Wales, the Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service can help you if you’re at risk of being evicted from your property because your mortgage is in arrears.
  • A housing expert funded by the government will work with you to identify what has triggered the possession claim and recommend solutions. They may be able to give you free legal advice on: mortgage arrears, welfare benefits payments and debt.
  • If you’re unable to resolve matters and you’re asked to attend a court hearing, a housing adviser can also provide free legal advice and representation at the court.
  • Find your nearest Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service provider by typing in your postcode and ticking the box ‘Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service’ at Find legal advice at GOV.UK
  • You can also get free money and debt advice from other charities and organisations including Citizens Advice and Step Change Debt Charity.

How do interest changes affect other types of borrowing?

When it comes to changes in interest rates, other types of borrowing are affected in a similar way. If interest rates go up, borrowing of any type generally gets more expensive, while when interest rates are cut, borrowing generally gets cheaper. However, this is in general terms as the amount you’ll pay on things like credit cards and loans will depend on a number of factors including your credit history.

Interest rate changes and savings

When interest rates go down, lenders usually reduce the amount of interest they’ll pay on savings accounts.

What’s happening to interest rates in other countries?

In recent years, the UK has had one of the highest interest rates in the G7. The European Central Bank (ECB) started to cut its main interest rate for the eurozone in June 2024 from an all-time high of 4%. After a series of cuts it now stands at 2%.

While the US’s central bank, the Federal Reserve, cut rates three times since September 2025, taking them to the current range of 3.5% to 3.75%, reports the BBC.

Mortgage rates and costs methodology

At HomeOwners Alliance the best mortgage rates in our tables are from fee-free mortgage brokers Mortgage Advice Bureau and updated regularly. These best mortgage rates do not take into account fees and are for illustration only. The average mortgage rate figures we use are from sources including Rightmove and Moneyfacts.

Mortgage Advice Bureau search over 100 lenders so you don’t have to.

Need mortgage advice?

Get fee-free mortgage advice from the award-winning expert advisers at Mortgage Advice Bureau.

Get mortgage advice now

Frequently asked questions

What are interest rates and how does it affect me?

The Bank of England sets interest rates and it’s important to homeowners because it acts as a benchmark for the cost of borrowing money. In theory the lower the base rate, the lower mortgage rates. And if the base rate rises, the mortgage rate prediction would be for mortgage interest rates to usually rise too.

What is the current UK interest rate?

The current UK Bank of England base rate is 3.75% in June 2026.

How much is the average standard variable rate?

The average SVR in June 2026 is 7.13%. However, SVRs vary widely by lender. For example Newcastle Building Society’s SVR is currently 6.31% while Aldermore’s SVR is 8.38%.

Why do interest rates change?

The Bank of England increased UK interest rates as it tried to get surging inflation down to the government’s target of 2%.

When will UK interest rates go down further?

This remains unclear. In June 2026, most experts predict interest rates will either remain the same or increase this year. Read more in our guide Bank of England cut interest rates?

How do mortgage rates work?

The higher your mortgage rate, the more expensive your monthly mortgage payments will be and the more expensive your mortgage will be overall. The mortgage rate you’ll get access to is set by your lender and will be based on several factors including economic conditions, the Bank of England base rate, the size of your deposit (your loan to value ratio) your personal and financial circumstances (including your credit history) and type of mortgage you choose.

Are mortgage rates going down now?

In June 2026, lenders have been trimming mortgage rates following recent hikes, however experts warn these cuts may slow or even be reversed due to the uncertain outlook.

Will mortgage rates go down in 2026?

Some lenders have been cutting mortgage rates in June 2026, following recent increases. However, experts say it’s too soon to predict whether mortgage rates will continue to fall, given the uncertain outlook and warn rates could rise.

Are mortgage rates rising?

In June 2026, there has been a slight fall in mortgage rates but experts warn these cuts may slow or even be reversed due to the current uncertain outlook.

Key terms explained

Not sure what some of the terms mean? Here’s a quick guide to the most common mortgage phrases you’ll come across when comparing the best mortgage rates.

TermWhat it is
Standard Variable RateThe default rate you move onto when your mortgage deal ends. Usually higher and more expensive than a fixed mortgage or tracker deal.
ERC (Early Repayment Charge)A fee charged by lenders if you remortgage or pay off your mortgage early, or make overpayments above your allowance during your fixed term.
LTV (Loan to Value)The percentage of the property’s value you borrow. For example, a £180,000 mortgage on a £200,000 property is 90% LTV.
APRC (Annual Percentage Rate of Charge)The total annual cost of your mortgage over its lifetime, including interest and fees, expressed as a percentage. Useful for comparing the best mortgage rates.
Bank of England base rateThe interest rate set by the Bank of England. This directly affects tracker mortgages although fixed mortgage rates are driven more by market expectations.
Initial interest rateThe interest rate you’ll be charged for the set period at the start of your mortgage.
Initial rate periodThe length of your fixed or variable rate mortgage deal before you switch to the standard variable rate.
Mortgage termThe full length of your mortgage, including any introductory term.

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HomeOwners Alliance Ltd is registered in England, company number 07861605. Information provided on HomeOwners Alliance is not intended as a recommendation or financial advice.

HomeOwners Alliance Ltd is an Introducer Appointed Representative of Mortgage Advice Bureau (Derby) Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

HomeOwners Alliance Ltd is an Introducer Appointed Representative (IAR) of LifeSearch Limited, an Appointed Representative of LifeSearch Partners Ltd, authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. (FRN: 656479).

Independent Financial Adviser service is provided by Unbiased, who match you to a fully regulated, independent financial adviser, with no charge to you for the referral.

Bridging Loan and specialist lending service provided by Chartwell Funding Limited, registered office 5 Badminton Court, Station Road, Yate, Bristol, BS37 5HZ, authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN: 458223). Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on a mortgage or any debt secured on it.

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